No Child Left Behind: A Retrospective Series on the Progress Made and what’s To Come
In this four-part series, we’ll take a look back at the No Child Left Behind program, the progress that’s been made, and also explore what’s on the horizon.
Part 3: The Work Pays Off
Since the beginning of No Child Left Behind, tremendous progress has been made in getting children out of work and back into schools. In fact, according to the report “Stop Child Labour – Out of Work Programme – End Term Evaluation” from the Stop Child Labour Coalition, 361 children were prevented from child labour and an additional 593 were withdrawn from child labour, out of a total 1,019 children who were initially identified as “out of school.” In addition, seven schools (including six primary and one secondary) are now fully functional compared with only one before. There are also eight pre-school centers (Anganwadis), which were non-existent before. Additional teachers are also expected to be appointed, as a result of the ongoing lobbying of the state government.
There has also been tremendous progress as far as the accountability of the cobble traders. Thanks to the monitoring systems that have been put in place, it’s now much easier for individuals throughout the supply chain to know what is happening and to be aware of the presence of child labor. In fact, 69 cobble yards and their associated traders have taken the issue of banning child labour seriously enough that they now implement sanctions and 14 yards have even installed surveillance cameras. Despite this we have made discoveries of Children working in some of the “child labour free” yards which while disappointing further underlines the importance of not getting complacent about the problem.
Beyond the concrete changes one can see in Budhpura, the team from the No Child Left Behind program also likes to reflect on the significant changes to morale in and around Budhpura. In visiting the village now, they see a community that has become more optimistic, upbeat and vibrant. There is a true sense in Budhpura that life is changing for the better. This in turn encourages more community involvement, which will ultimately create an even more sustainable achievement. The local community center has truly become the heart of much of this operation, giving the village residents a space to connect and continue moving forward.
Here are some of the other ways No Child Left Behind has impacted the community for the better:
- 84 young women (15-18 years old) completed stitching training and 22 young men (15-18 years old) finished a 6-month electrician education, allowing them to be more self-sufficient without having to rely on the cobble trade.
- 17 women’s self-help groups (SHG) were established, consisting of 197 members. These self-help groups are structures for collective saving and facilitating access to credit, and also serve as an instrument of empowerment for women.
- 570 people received access to widow pensions or benefits that they were not even aware of.
- 586 workers received health and accident insurance, paid for by the employers. Manjari hopes to extend the scheme to all workers in 2017.
For the full results, read the External Evaluation of the Out of Work Programme (2014 – 2017).